See 唯物論 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「唯」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「物」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「論」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "辯證唯物論"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "辩证唯物论"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "唯物论",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 哲學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"唯物主義"
],
"id": "zh-唯物論-zh-noun-yiVZg4Uz",
"topics": [
"philosophy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "wéiwùlùn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄨㄟˊ ㄨˋ ㄌㄨㄣˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "wai⁴ mat⁶ leon⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "î-bu̍t-lūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "wéiwùlùn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄨㄟˊ ㄨˋ ㄌㄨㄣˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "wéiwùlùn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "wei²-wu⁴-lun⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "wéi-wù-lwùn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "weiwuhluenn"
},
{
"roman": "vɛjulunʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "вэйулунь"
},
{
"ipa": "/weɪ̯³⁵ u⁵¹⁻⁵³ lu̯ən⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "wai⁴ mat⁶ leon⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "wàih maht leuhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "wai⁴ mat⁹ loen⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "wei⁴ med⁶ lên⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɐi̯²¹ mɐt̚² lɵn²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "î-bu̍t-lūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "î-bu̍t-lūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "i'budlun"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²⁴⁻²² but̚⁴⁻³² lun²²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i²⁴⁻²² but̚²⁴⁻² lun⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i¹³⁻²² but̚¹²¹⁻²¹ lun²²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i²⁴⁻¹¹ but̚⁴⁻³² lun³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Taibei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i²³⁻³³ but̚⁴⁻³² lun³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
}
],
"word": "唯物論"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "含有後綴論的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語新創詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語複合詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有三個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有三年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有六年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "由井上哲次郎所創造的日語新詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kikaiteki yuibutsuron",
"ruby": [
[
"機",
"き"
],
[
"械",
"かい"
],
[
"的",
"てき"
],
[
"唯",
"ゆい"
],
[
"物",
"ぶつ"
],
[
"論",
"ろん"
]
],
"word": "機械的唯物論"
},
{
"roman": "shiteki yuibutsuron",
"ruby": [
[
"史",
"し"
],
[
"的",
"てき"
],
[
"唯",
"ゆい"
],
[
"物",
"ぶつ"
],
[
"論",
"ろん"
]
],
"word": "史的唯物論"
},
{
"roman": "Furansu yuibutsuron",
"ruby": [
[
"唯",
"ゆい"
],
[
"物",
"ぶつ"
],
[
"論",
"ろん"
]
],
"word": "フランス唯物論"
},
{
"roman": "benshōhōteki yuibutsuron",
"ruby": [
[
"弁",
"べん"
],
[
"証",
"しょう"
],
[
"法",
"ほう"
],
[
"的",
"てき"
],
[
"唯",
"ゆい"
],
[
"物",
"ぶつ"
],
[
"論",
"ろん"
]
],
"word": "弁証法的唯物論"
}
],
"etymology_text": "唯(ゆい)物(ぶつ) (yuibutsu) + 論(ろん) (-ron，“學說，理論”)的組詞。\n由井上哲次郎在1881年造出，用於其著作哲学字彙 (Tetsugaku Jii，“哲學字典”)，作為英語 materialism 的翻譯。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "唯物論",
"ruby": [
[
"唯",
"ゆい"
],
[
"物",
"ぶつ"
],
[
"論",
"ろん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yuibutsuron",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "yuishinron",
"ruby": [
[
"唯",
"ゆい"
],
[
"心",
"しん"
],
[
"論",
"ろん"
]
],
"word": "唯心論"
},
{
"roman": "kannenron",
"ruby": [
[
"観",
"かん"
],
[
"念",
"ねん"
],
[
"論",
"ろん"
]
],
"word": "観念論"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 哲學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"唯物主義"
],
"id": "zh-唯物論-ja-noun-yiVZg4Uz",
"topics": [
"philosophy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ゆいぶつろん",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[yùíbútsúꜜròǹ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[jɯ̟ᵝibɯ̟ᵝt͡sɨᵝɾõ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "唯物論"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "yumullon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "유물론",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "유물론"
}
],
"glosses": [
"유물론 (yumullon)的漢字。"
],
"id": "zh-唯物論-ko-noun-iEsyBhZO",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "唯物論"
}
{
"categories": [
"含有後綴論的日語詞",
"日語名詞",
"日語新創詞",
"日語複合詞",
"日語詞元",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有三個漢字的日語詞",
"有三年級漢字的日語詞",
"有中學漢字的日語詞",
"有六年級漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"由井上哲次郎所創造的日語新詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kikaiteki yuibutsuron",
"ruby": [
[
"機",
"き"
],
[
"械",
"かい"
],
[
"的",
"てき"
],
[
"唯",
"ゆい"
],
[
"物",
"ぶつ"
],
[
"論",
"ろん"
]
],
"word": "機械的唯物論"
},
{
"roman": "shiteki yuibutsuron",
"ruby": [
[
"史",
"し"
],
[
"的",
"てき"
],
[
"唯",
"ゆい"
],
[
"物",
"ぶつ"
],
[
"論",
"ろん"
]
],
"word": "史的唯物論"
},
{
"roman": "Furansu yuibutsuron",
"ruby": [
[
"唯",
"ゆい"
],
[
"物",
"ぶつ"
],
[
"論",
"ろん"
]
],
"word": "フランス唯物論"
},
{
"roman": "benshōhōteki yuibutsuron",
"ruby": [
[
"弁",
"べん"
],
[
"証",
"しょう"
],
[
"法",
"ほう"
],
[
"的",
"てき"
],
[
"唯",
"ゆい"
],
[
"物",
"ぶつ"
],
[
"論",
"ろん"
]
],
"word": "弁証法的唯物論"
}
],
"etymology_text": "唯(ゆい)物(ぶつ) (yuibutsu) + 論(ろん) (-ron，“學說，理論”)的組詞。\n由井上哲次郎在1881年造出，用於其著作哲学字彙 (Tetsugaku Jii，“哲學字典”)，作為英語 materialism 的翻譯。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "唯物論",
"ruby": [
[
"唯",
"ゆい"
],
[
"物",
"ぶつ"
],
[
"論",
"ろん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yuibutsuron",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "yuishinron",
"ruby": [
[
"唯",
"ゆい"
],
[
"心",
"しん"
],
[
"論",
"ろん"
]
],
"word": "唯心論"
},
{
"roman": "kannenron",
"ruby": [
[
"観",
"かん"
],
[
"念",
"ねん"
],
[
"論",
"ろん"
]
],
"word": "観念論"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"日語 哲學"
],
"glosses": [
"唯物主義"
],
"topics": [
"philosophy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ゆいぶつろん",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[yùíbútsúꜜròǹ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[jɯ̟ᵝibɯ̟ᵝt͡sɨᵝɾõ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "唯物論"
}
{
"categories": [
"以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"朝鮮語名詞",
"朝鮮語詞元"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "yumullon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "유물론",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "유물론"
}
],
"glosses": [
"유물론 (yumullon)的漢字。"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "唯物論"
}
{
"categories": [
"官話名詞",
"官話詞元",
"帶「唯」的漢語詞",
"帶「物」的漢語詞",
"帶「論」的漢語詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"泉漳話名詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語名詞",
"漢語詞元",
"粵語名詞",
"粵語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "辯證唯物論"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "辩证唯物论"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "唯物论",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"漢語 哲學"
],
"glosses": [
"唯物主義"
],
"topics": [
"philosophy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "wéiwùlùn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄨㄟˊ ㄨˋ ㄌㄨㄣˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "wai⁴ mat⁶ leon⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "î-bu̍t-lūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "wéiwùlùn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄨㄟˊ ㄨˋ ㄌㄨㄣˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "wéiwùlùn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "wei²-wu⁴-lun⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "wéi-wù-lwùn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "weiwuhluenn"
},
{
"roman": "vɛjulunʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "вэйулунь"
},
{
"ipa": "/weɪ̯³⁵ u⁵¹⁻⁵³ lu̯ən⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "wai⁴ mat⁶ leon⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "wàih maht leuhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "wai⁴ mat⁹ loen⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "wei⁴ med⁶ lên⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɐi̯²¹ mɐt̚² lɵn²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "î-bu̍t-lūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "î-bu̍t-lūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "i'budlun"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²⁴⁻²² but̚⁴⁻³² lun²²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i²⁴⁻²² but̚²⁴⁻² lun⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i¹³⁻²² but̚¹²¹⁻²¹ lun²²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i²⁴⁻¹¹ but̚⁴⁻³² lun³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Taibei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i²³⁻³³ but̚⁴⁻³² lun³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
}
],
"word": "唯物論"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 唯物論 meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-18 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-09-02 using wiktextract (740530f and 0c495c6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.